How to Make Pomfret Masak Lemak Cili Api (Traditional & Healthy Version)

Pomfret Masak Lemak Cili Api is a beloved Malay dish that showcases the unique flavors of Malaysian cuisine. This aromatic recipe features pomfret simmered in a creamy santan (coconut milk) gravy infused with fiery cili api (bird’s eye chilies), fresh turmeric, and aromatic ingredients like lemongrass and daun kunyit (turmeric leaf). Traditionally enjoyed by families across Malaysia, this dish reflects the multicultural tapestry of local cooking, where spices and herbs blend harmoniously with fresh seafood. Light and fragrant, Pomfret Masak Lemak Cili Api offers a balance of heat, richness, and a subtle sweetness from coconut milk. It’s a lunchtime favorite in Malay households, often served with steamed rice and ulam (herbs or raw vegetables). Using local ingredients such as pandan leaves, galangal, and daun limau purut (kaffir lime leaf), this dish captures the essence of Malaysian home-cooked meals: simple, nourishing, and deeply satisfying. Opting for pomfret, a lean and delicate fish, makes this a health-conscious choice that doesn't compromise on authentic flavor.

35 min jumlah2 hidanganMudah300 kcal / 100g

Ingredients

  • Pomfret
    2 medium fillets Pomfret (ikan bawal)
  • Coconut milk
    1 cup Coconut milk (santan)
  • Bird’s eye chilies
    8 Bird’s eye chilies (cili api)
  • Fresh turmeric
    1 inch Fresh turmeric (kunyit hidup)
  • Lemongrass
    1 stalk Lemongrass (serai, bruised)
  • Shallots
    3 Shallots (bawang merah)
  • Garlic
    2 cloves Garlic (bawang putih)
  • Turmeric leaf
    1 Turmeric leaf (daun kunyit, sliced thin)
  • Pandan leaf
    1 Pandan leaf (daun pandan, knotted)
  • Salt
    1/2 tsp Salt
  • Sugar
    1/4 tsp Sugar

Step-by-step instructions

Step 1: Clean the pomfret fillets and pat dry
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Step 1 · Clean the pomfret fillets and pat dry

Clean the pomfret fillets and pat dry. Set aside.

Step 2: Blend bird’s eye chilies
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Step 2 · Blend bird’s eye chilies

Blend bird’s eye chilies, fresh turmeric, shallots, and garlic into a smooth paste using a mortar and pestle or blender.

Step 3: In a medium pot
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Step 3 · In a medium pot

In a medium pot, combine blended paste with bruised lemongrass, pandan leaf, and coconut milk. Heat gently, stirring constantly.

Step 4: Once aromatic
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10 min

Step 4 · Once aromatic

Once aromatic, add the pomfret fillets. Simmer over low heat until fish is cooked through, about 8-10 minutes.

Step 5: Add sliced turmeric leaf
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Step 5 · Add sliced turmeric leaf

Add sliced turmeric leaf, salt, and sugar (if using). Stir gently and adjust seasoning to taste.

Step 6: Remove from heat and let the flavors meld for a few minutes before ...
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Step 6 · Remove from heat and let the flavors meld for a few minutes before ...

Remove from heat and let the flavors meld for a few minutes before serving.

Why this recipe is healthy

This dish is a healthy choice as it uses minimal oil, fresh local ingredients, and lean fish for protein. The use of herbs and spices instead of heavy sauces reduces calorie content, while coconut milk offers a dose of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) that may support metabolism. By avoiding deep-frying and focusing on gentle simmering, this recipe keeps fat content in check and maximizes nutritional value.

A note on tradition

Pomfret Masak Lemak Cili Api is a classic dish from Negeri Sembilan, a region renowned for its spicy masak lemak dishes. The use of cili api and turmeric leaf is deeply rooted in Minangkabau traditions, reflecting the region’s love for bold flavors. This dish is commonly served during family gatherings, festive occasions, and even daily meals, symbolizing warmth and togetherness in Malaysian homes.

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