How to Make Sup Tulang Merah with Rice (Traditional & Healthy Version)

Sup Tulang Merah, a beloved Malaysian classic, is a vibrant red soup traditionally made with beef bones but here expertly adapted for a vegetarian diet. This dish is famous in Malaysian multicultural cuisine, especially in the bustling food stalls of Kuala Lumpur and Johor Bahru, and is also popular in Singapore’s Malay communities. The name 'Sup Tulang Merah' refers to its characteristic bright red hue, colored naturally with tomato purée and sweet spices. In this healthy vegetarian version, hearty root vegetables and protein-rich legumes replace the traditional meat, making it both wholesome and suitable for diverse dietary preferences. The soup is rich with flavors from local ingredients like daun sup (Malaysian celery leaves), bawang merah (shallots), halia (ginger), and serai (lemongrass). A side of fragrant white rice completes the meal, making it a comforting lunch option that brings together Malaysia’s multicultural heritage. Enjoyed by families during gatherings and local celebrations, Sup Tulang Merah with Rice is a perfect example of how traditional recipes can evolve to suit modern, health-conscious lifestyles without compromising on authentic taste.

35 min total2 servingsmedium600 kcal / 100g

Ingredients

  • Carrot
    1 large Carrot (diced)
  • Potato
    1 medium Potato (cubed)
  • Chickpeas
    1/2 cup Chickpeas (cooked)
  • Tomato purée
    1/2 cup Tomato purée (for natural red color)
  • Bawang merah (shallots)
    3 cloves Bawang merah (shallots) (sliced)
  • Halia (ginger)
    1 inch Halia (ginger) (smashed)
  • Serai (lemongrass)
    1 stalk Serai (lemongrass) (bruised)
  • Daun sup
    2 tbsp Daun sup (chopped Malaysian celery leaves)
  • Coriander powder
    1 tsp Coriander powder
  • Cumin powder
    1/2 tsp Cumin powder
  • Salt
    to taste Salt
  • Black pepper
    1/2 tsp Black pepper (freshly ground)
  • Cooking oil
    1 tbsp Cooking oil (preferably canola or sunflower)
  • Water
    3 cups Water
  • White rice
    2 cups White rice (cooked)

Step-by-step instructions

Step 1: Heat cooking oil in a large pot over medium heat
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Step 1 · Heat cooking oil in a large pot over medium heat

Heat cooking oil in a large pot over medium heat. Sauté bawang merah, halia, and serai until fragrant.

Step 2: Add diced carrot and cubed potato
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Step 2 · Add diced carrot and cubed potato

Add diced carrot and cubed potato. Stir well and cook until slightly softened.

Step 3: Stir in coriander and cumin powder
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Step 3 · Stir in coriander and cumin powder

Stir in coriander and cumin powder. Continue sautéing for another minute to bloom the spices.

Step 4: Pour in tomato purée and add cooked chickpeas
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Step 4 · Pour in tomato purée and add cooked chickpeas

Pour in tomato purée and add cooked chickpeas. Mix thoroughly to coat all ingredients.

Step 5: Add water
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Step 5 · Add water

Add water, salt, and black pepper. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and let simmer until vegetables are tender.

Step 6: Check seasoning
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Step 6 · Check seasoning

Check seasoning. Remove lemongrass stalk. Stir in chopped daun sup.

Step 7: Serve hot with a bowl of steamed white rice
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Step 7 · Serve hot with a bowl of steamed white rice

Serve hot with a bowl of steamed white rice.

Why this recipe is healthy

By substituting traditional beef bones with chickpeas and a variety of vegetables, this Sup Tulang Merah offers a lower calorie, high-fiber, and cholesterol-free option. The use of local herbs like daun sup and lemongrass amplifies flavor without excess sodium or fat. It’s a satisfying and nourishing meal that supports weight management and overall wellness, fitting seamlessly into a modern Malaysian healthy diet.

A note on tradition

Sup Tulang Merah is a festive favorite in southern Peninsular Malaysia, especially among the Malay community in Johor. Often enjoyed during family lunches, communal gatherings, and special occasions like Hari Raya, its bright red color is both appetizing and symbolic of celebration. Vegetarian adaptations are increasingly popular as Malaysians embrace healthier lifestyles while maintaining cultural traditions.

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